Gauges are a popular form of body modification, commonly used in ear piercings to stretch the earlobes to larger sizes. While they have a long history in many cultures, they have recently gained widespread popularity in modern fashion and body modification circles. Gauges refer to the size of the jewelry worn in the piercing, with larger sizes meaning that the gauge number is smaller. This article explores the concept of gauges, their types, how they are used, and the considerations involved in the stretching process.
Gauging, or stretching, a piercing involves gradually increasing the size of the jewelry placed in a piercing. The process of stretching typically starts with a smaller size and is progressively increased over time. The most common type of piercing to stretch is the earlobe, but gauges can also be used in other parts of the body, such as the septum, nostrils, or even the tongue.
The gauge system is used to measure the size of jewelry, with smaller numbers representing thicker jewelry. For instance, a 14 gauge (14G) is thinner than a 00 gauge (00G). The sizes range from very small, such as 20G or 18G, to larger sizes, with 00G being one of the most popular sizes for stretched piercings. Some individuals even go beyond 00G to achieve very large gauges, sometimes reaching sizes as large as 2 inches in diameter, although these extreme sizes are much less common.
The process of gauging begins with an initial piercing, typically at a size of 18G or 16G. After the piercing heals, the person can begin stretching the piercing by inserting slightly larger jewelry. It’s important to stretch slowly and patiently to allow the skin to adapt and heal properly. Rushing the process or using too-large jewelry can cause tearing, scarring, or other complications. Typically, people stretch their piercings by one size every 4 to 6 weeks, but this can vary depending on individual healing times.
Different materials are used in gauges, with some of the most common being surgical steel, titanium, glass, and acrylic. Surgical steel and titanium are preferred for their hypoallergenic properties and durability. Glass and acrylic gauges are also popular for their unique looks, with glass offering a smooth, colorful finish and acrylic offering a variety of designs and patterns. It’s important to note that not all materials are suitable for stretching piercings, and it’s essential to use jewelry that is both safe and comfortable for the skin.
While gauges are often associated with a bold, alternative style, many people enjoy the process for personal or cultural reasons. In some cultures, stretching piercings has a deep spiritual or symbolic meaning. For example, the Maasai people of East Africa are known for their tradition of stretching earlobes as a sign of maturity and social status.
In conclusion, gauges are a fascinating aspect of body modification that allows individuals to personalize their piercings and express their style. Whether done for fashion, culture, or personal expression, the process of gauging requires patience, care, and a focus on safety. With the right approach and aftercare, stretched piercings can become a beautiful and lasting part of one’s body modification journey.